Table of Contents
First in India GK
First in India List GK PDF: The most significant static General Knowledge topic is the first in India list GK PDF in India. The information provided in the article below will never change, which is why it is referred to as static. Their accomplishments and names will always be a part of Indian history. The below First in India in English covers information on the list of achievements in the fields of science & technology, governance, defence, sports, and architecture. List of First in India PDF included a first in India male, first in india female, first in india gk questions here for your reference.
Lists of First Women in India
| S.No | Field | Name of the Person | Year | Birth Place |
| 1 | First Indian Woman Doctor | Anandi Gopal Joshi | 1886 | Pune, British India |
| 2 | First Woman President of INC | Annie Besant | 1917 | London, UK |
| 3 | First Indian Woman President of INC | Sarojini Naidu | 1925 | Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh (Now Telangana) |
| 4 | First Indian Woman Airline Pilot | Sarla Thakral | 1936 | New Delhi |
| 5 | First Indian Woman to swim across English Channel | Arati Saha | 1959 | Kolkata, West Bengal |
| 6 | First Indian woman to get Arjuna Award | Stephie D’Souza | 1963 | Goa |
| 7 | First Indian Woman to become Miss World | Miss Reita Faria | 1966 | British Bombay (Now Mumbai) |
| 8 | First Indian Woman to win Gold in Asian Games | Kamaljeet Sandhu | 1970 | Punjab |
| 9 | First Indian Woman to get Bharat Ratna | Indira Gandhi | 1971 | Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh |
| 10 | First Indian Woman to get Jnanpith Award | Ashapoorna Devi | 1976 | Culcutta (Now Kolkata, West Bengal) |
| 11 | First Indian Woman to get Nobel Prize | Mother Terasa | 1979 | West Germany (Now Macedonia) |
| 12 | First Indian Women to win Oscar Award | Bhanu Athaiya | 1983 | Kolhapur, British India (Now Maharashtra) |
| 13 | First Indian Woman to climb Mt Everest | Bachendri Pal | 1984 | Uttrakashi (Now Uttarakand) |
| 14 | First Woman to get Ashok Chakra | Nirja Bhanot | 1987 | Chandigarh, Punjab |
| 15 | First Woman Judge of Supreme Court | Meera Sahib Fatima Bibi | 1989 | Pathanamthitta, Kerala |
| 16 | First Indian Woman to become Miss Universe | Susmita Sen | 1994 | Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh (Now Telangana) |
| 17 | First Indian Woman to Booker Prize | Arundhati Roy | 1997 | Shillong, Assam (Present Meghalaya) |
| 18 | First Indian Woman to go to space | Kalpana Chawla | 1997 | Karnal, Punjab (Now Haryana) |
| 19 | First Woman Musician to get Bharat Ratna | MS Subbalakshmi | 1998 | Madurai, Tamilnadu |
| 20 | First Indian Woman to win Medal in Olymbic | Karnam Malleswari | 2000 | Andhra Pradesh |
| 21 | First Indian Woman to win WTA Title | Sania Mirza | 2004 | Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh (Now Telangana) |
| 22 | India’s First Woman Governor (Uttar Pradesh) | Sarojini Naidu | 1947 – 1949 | Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh (Now Telangana) |
| 23 | First Indian Woman Ambassador at UN | Vijalakshmi Pandit | 1947 – 1949 | Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh |
| 24 | First Woman Union Minister (Minister of Health) | Rajkumari Amrita Kaur | 1947 – 1957 | Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh |
| 25 | First Woman Chief Minister of State (Uttar Pradesh) | Sucheta Kripalani | 1963 – 1967 | Ambala, Punjab (Now in Haryana) |
| 26 | India’s First Woman Prime Minister | Indira Gandhi | 1966-1977 | Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh |
| 27 | India’s First Woman IPS Officer | Kiran Bedi | 1975 (In Delhi) | Amritsar, Punjab. |
| 28 | First Indian Woman to climb Mt Everest twice | Santhosh Yadhav | 1992, 1993 | Haryana |
| 29 | India’s First Woman President | Pratiba Patil | 2007 – 2012 | Maharashtra |
| 30 | First transgender woman to be a police officer in India (Dharmapuri) | K Prithika Yashini | 2017 (Dharmapuri) | Tamilnadu |
Lists Of First Men in India
| .No | Field | Name of the Person | Year | Birth Place |
| 1 | First Governor of Bengal | Lord Robert Clive | 1758 | England |
| 2 | First Governor General of Bengal | Warren Hastings | 1773 | England |
| 3 | First Governor General of India | Lord William Bentinck | 1828 | England |
| 4 | First President of Indian Republic | Dr Rajendra Prasad | 1950 | Bihar |
| 5 | First Field Marshal | Gen SFJ Manekshaw | 1971 | Punjab |
| 6 | First Indian to get Jnanpeeth Award | G Shankar Kurup | 1965 | Cochin, Kerala |
| 7 | First Indian to swim across Indian Channel | Mihir Sen | 1958 | Bengal, British India |
| 8 | First Indian Nobel laureate | Rabindranath Tagore | 1913 | Kolkata, Bengal |
| 9 | First Pilgrim to visit India | Megasthenes | 302 BC | Syria |
| 10 | First Chinese Pilgrim to visit India | Fa-Hien | 399 | China |
| 11 | First Indian Pilot | JRD Tata | 1929 | Paris, France |
| 12 | First man to climb Mt Everest twice | Nawang Gombu | 1965 | Nepal |
| 13 | First Indian Governor General of Independent India | C Rajgopalachari | 1948 | Thorapalli, Madras Presidency (Now Tamilnadu) |
| 14 | First Governor General of India (After Independence) | Lord Louis Mountbatten | 1947 | England |
| 15 | First Commander in Chief of Free India | Gen KM Cariappa | 1949 | Kodagu, British India (Now Karnataka) |
| 16 | First Indian Judge of International Court of Justice | Dr Nagendra Singh | 1985 | Rajasthan |
| 17 | First Indian to receive Bharat Ratna Award | C Rajgopalachari | 1954 | Thorapalli, Madras Presidency (Now Tamilnadu) |
| Dr S Radhakrishanan | Tiruthani, Madras Presidency (Now Tamilnadu) | |||
| C. V. Raman | Trichy, Madras Presidency (Now Tamilnadu) | |||
| 18 | First Muslim President of Indian Republic | Dr Zakir Hussain | 1967 | Hyderabad, Telangana |
| 19 | First Indian to win Palk Strait Ocean Swimming Contest | Baidyanath Nath | ||
| 20 | First President of Indian national Congress | Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee | 1885 | Calcutta, British India (Now Kolkata) |
| 21 | First Indian Scientist to get Nobel Prize | CV Raman (Physics) | 1930 | Trichy, Madras Presidency (Now Tamilnadu) |
| 22 | India’s First Chief Election Commissioner | Sukumar Sen | 1950 | Bengal |
| 23 | First Scientist of Indian Origin to get Nobel Prize in the field of Medical Science | Dr Hargovind Khurana | 1968 | Raipur, Punjab |
| 24 | First Scientist of Indian Origin to get Nobel Prize in Chemistry | Venkatraman Ramakrishnan | 2009 | Cuddalore, Tamilnadu |
| 25 | First Indian-born to get Nobel Prize in Peace | Kailash Sathyarthi | 2014 | Madhya Pradesh |
| 26 | First Sports Person to get Bharat Ratna | Sachin Tendulkar | 2014 | Maharashtra |
| 27 | First Chief Minister to die in Office | CN Annadurai, | 1969 | Tamilnadu |
| 28 | First Indian Sound Film Director | Alam Ara, directed by Ardeshir Irani | 1931 | Pune, Maharashtra |
| 29 | First Indigenously made colour film director | Kisan Kanya, directed by Moti B | 1937 | Sind, Pakistan |
| 30 | First Chief Justice of India | Justice Hiralal J kania | 1950 | Surat, Gujarat |
| 31 | First Indian to win Stalin Award | Saiffudin Kichlu | 1952 | Amritsar, Punjab |
| 32 | First Education Minister of Independent India | Maulana Abul Kalam Azad | 1947 | Saudi Arabia |
| 33 | First Prime Minister of Independent India | Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru | 1947 | Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh |
| 34 | First Home Minister of Independent India | Sardar Vallahbhai Patel | 1947 | |
| 35 | First Vice President of Independent India | Dr S Radhakrishnan | 1952 | Tiruthani, Madras Presidency (Now Tamilnadu) |
| 36 | First Chief of Air Staff | Air Marshal Sir Thomas Elmhirst | 1947 | England |
| 37 | First Indian Air Chief of India | Air Marshal S Mukherjee | 1954 | Culcutta |
| 38 | First Chief of Army Staff | Gen M Rajendra Singh | 1955 | Katiawar (Now Gujarat) |
| 39 | First Chief of Naval Staff of India | Vice Admiral RD Katari | 1958 | Chingleput, Madras Presidency ( Now Tamilnadu) |
| 40 | First Sikh President of India | Gyani Zail Singh | 1982 | Punjab |
| 41 | First Indian to climb Mt Everest without Oxygen Cylinder | Sherpa Phu Dorjee | 1984 | Nepal |
| 42 | First Speaker of Lok Sabha | GV Mavlankar | 1952 | Vadodara, Gujarat |
| 43 | First Indian Male Recipient of Oscar Award | Satyajitray | 1992 | Calcutta, British India (Now Kolkata) |
| 44 | First Finance Minister of India | RK Shanmukham Chetty | 1947 | Coimbatore, Tamilnadu |
| 45 | First Indian to win Ramon Magasaysay Award | Acharya Vinoba Bhave | 1958 | Raigad, British India |
| 46 | First President of India to die in office | Dr Zakir Hussain | 1969 | Hyderabad, Telangana |
| 47 | First British Prime Minister to visit India | Harold Mc Millan | 1958 | England |
| 48 | First Indian Space Tourist | Santosh George | 2008 | Kerala |
| 49 | First Indian to reach South Pole | Col IK Bajaj | 1989 | Punjab |
| 50 | First American President to visit India | Dwight David Eisenhower | 1959 | USA |
| 51 | First Indian Cosmonaut | Rakesh Sharma | 1984 | Punjab |
| 52 | First Indian Prime Minister to resign from Office | Morarji Desai | 1979 | Gujarat |
| 53 | First Foreign recipient of Bharat Ratna | Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan | 1987 | Pakistan |
| 54 | First Indian recipient of Nobel Prize in Economics | Dr Amartya Sen | 1998 | Kolkata, Bengal |
| 55 | First Deputy Prime Minister of India | Sardar Vallabhai Patel | 1947 | Gujarat |
| 56 | First Indian to win World Billiards Trophy | Wilson Jones | 1958 | Maharashtra |
| 57 | First Law Minister of India | BR Ambedkar | 1947 | Madhya Pradesh |
First in India – Governance
| First President of India | Dr. Rajendra Prasad |
| First Vice-President of India | Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan |
| First President of Indian National Congress | Womesh Chandra Bannerjee |
| First Prime Minister of India | Jawaharlal Nehru |
| First Chief Election Commissioner of India | Sukumar Sen |
| First Viceroy of India | Lord Canning |
| First Governor-General of India | Lord William Bentinck |
| First Chief Justice of India | H.J Kania |
| First Speaker of Lok Sabha | G. V. Mavlankar |
| First Home Minister of India | Sardar Vallabhai Patel |
| First Chairperson of Lokpal of India | Pinaki Chandra Ghose |
First in India – Science
| First hydroelectric plant | Sidrapong (Darjeeling) |
| First Man in Space | Rakesh Sharma |
| First Nuclear Reactor | Apsara (Maharashtra) |
| First satellite | Aryabhatta |
| First successfully indigenous launch vehicle | SLV-3 |
| First genetically modified food product in India | Bt. Eggplant Hybrid [Banned] |
| First to pass the examination of the Indian Medical Service (IMS) | Surjo Kumar Chakroborty |
| First Indian to be appointed as the deputy director-general of programmes (DDP) of the World Health Organization (WHO) | Dr. Soumya Swaminathan |
| First satellite earth station for domestic communications | Secunderabad |
| First Indian to get Nobel Prize in Physics | C.V Raman |
First in India – Sports
| First Olympics Team Medal | Gold in Field Hockey (1928, Summer Olympics) |
| First Indian woman wrestler to win an Asian gold medal | Navjot Kaur |
| First Indian woman badminton player to win an Asian Games medal | Saina Nehwal |
| First Indian woman to win a medal at Asian Games | Santhi Soundarajan |
| First-person to win the international bronze medal in skiing | Aanchal Thakur |
| First Woman to Win an Olympic Silver Medal | P. V. Sindhu in Badminton |
| First female to represent India at the Summer Olympics | Nora Polley, 1924 Summer Olympics |
| First Individual Gold Medal won by | Abhinav Bindra, 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing |
| First Woman to Win a Medal in Wrestling | Sakshi Malik won Bronze in the 2016 Summer Olympics |
First in India – Architecture
| First temple constructed from a single rock | Kailasa temple at Ellora |
| First church in India | St. Thomas Church, Palayoor |
| First mosque in India | Cheraman Juma Mosque in Methala |
| First dam in India | Kallanai Dam |
| First Indian temple with many interconnected structures | Brihadeeswarar Temple, Tamil Nadu |
List of First in India – Mostly Asked
| First Indian to reach Antarctica | Lt. Ram Charan |
| First British to Visit India | Thomas Roe |
| First Chinese pilgrim to Visit India | Fa-Hien/Faxian |
| First Judge in International Court of Justice | Dr. Nagender Singh |
| First Muslim President of the Indian National Congress | Badruddin Tayyabji |
| First Post Office Opened in India | Kolkata(1727) |
| First Wax statue of a Living Indian | Mahatma Gandhi at Madame Tussaud’s in 1939 |
| India’s First Lok Sabha Member to be elected with a record maximum number of votes | P.V.Narasimha Rao |
| India’s First Open University | Dr B.R Ambedkar Open University |
| India’s First University | Nalanda University |
| India’s first man in Space | Rakesh Sharma |
| The first Speaker of the Lok Sabha | Ganesh Vasudeva Mavalankar |
| The first and last Muslim woman ruler of India | Razia Sultan |
| The first and the last Indian to be Governor-General of free India | C. Rajgopalachari |
| The first British Governor-General of Bengal | Lord Warren Hastings(1774-1885) |
| The first British Governor-General of India | Lord William Bentinck(1833-1835) |
| The first British Viceroy of India | Lord Canning |
| The first Chief Election Commissioner | Sukumar Sen |
| The first Chief Justice of Supreme Court | Justice Hirala J. Kania |
| The first Chief of Army Staff | Gen. Maharaj Rajendra Singhji |
| The first Education Minister | Abdul Kalam Azad |
| The first Field Marshal of India | S.H.F. Manekshaw |
| The first Governor-General of free India | Lord Mountbatten |
| The first Home Minister of India | Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel |
| The first Indian Air Chief Marshal | S. Mukherjee |
| The first Indian Commander-in-Chief of India | General Cariappa |
| The first Indian Member of the Viceroy’s executive council | S.P.Sinha |
| The first Indian Naval Chief | Vice-Admiral R.D. Katari |
| The first Indian Pilot | J.R.D. Tata (1929) |
| The first Indian to cross English Channel | Mihir Sen |
| The first Indian to get Nobel Prize in Physics | C.V.Raman |
| The first Indian to join the Indian Civil Services | Satyendra Nath Tagore |
| The first Indian to receive Bharat Ratna award | Dr. Radhakrishnan |
| The first Indian to win Nobel Prize | Rabindranath Tagore |
| The first Judge of International Court of Justice | Dr. Nagendra Singh |
| The first lady to become Miss World | Rita Faria |
| The first man who introduced printing press in India | James Hicky |
| The first Muslim President of India | Dr. Zakir Hussain |
| The first Muslim President of Indian National Congress | Badruddin Tayyabji |
| The first Muslim President of Indian Republic | Dr. Zakhir Hussain |
| The first person of Indian origin to receive Nobel Prize in Medicine | Hargovind Khurana |
| The first person to get Param Vir Chakra | Major Somnath Sharma |
| The first person to reach Mt. Everest without oxygen | Sherpa Anga Dorjee |
| The first Person to receive Jnanpith award | Sri Shankar Kurup |
| The first person to receive Magsaysay Award | Acharya Vinoba Bhave |
| The first person to receive Nobel Prize in Economics | Amartya Sen |
| The first person to receive Stalin Prize | Saifuddin Kitchlu |
| The first person to resign from the Central Cabinet | Shyama Prasad Mukherjee |
| The first President of India who died while in office | Dr. Zakhir Hussain |
| The first President of Indian National Congress | W.C. Banerjee |
| The first President of Indian Republic | Dr. Rajendra Prasad |
| The first Prime Minister of free India | Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru |
| The first Prime Minister of India who did not face the Parliament | Charan Singh |
| The first Prime Minister of India who resigned without completing the full term | Morarji Desai |
| The first Vice-President of India | Dr. Radhakrishnan |
| The first woman Air Vice Marshal | P. Bandopadhyaya |
| The first woman Airline Pilot | Durba Banerjee |
| The first woman Ambassador | Miss C.B. Muthamma |
| The first woman Asian Games Gold Medal Winner | Kamlijit Sandhu |
| The first woman Chairman of Union Public Service Commission | Roze Millian Bethew |
| The first woman chairperson of Indian Airlines | Sushma Chawla |
| The first woman Cheif Justice of High Court | Mrs Leela Seth (Himachal Pradesh High Court) |
| The first woman Chief Minister of an Indian State | Mrs Sucheta Kripalani |
| The first woman Director General of Police | Kanchan Chaudhary Bhattacharya |
| The first woman Governor of a state in free India | Mrs Sarojini Naidu |
| The first woman Graduates | Kadambini Ganguly and Chandramukhi Basu, 1883 |
| The first woman Honours Graduate | Kamini Roy, 1886 |
| The first woman IPS officer | Mrs. Kiran Bedi |
| The first woman Judge | Anna Chandy (She became judge in a district court in 1937) |
| The first woman judge in Supreme Court | Mrs. Meera Sahib Fatima Bibi |
| The first woman Judge in Supreme Court of India | Kumari Justice M. Fathima Beevi |
| The first woman Lawyer | Cornelia Sorabjee |
| The first woman Lieutenant General | Puneeta Arora |
| The first woman Minister in a Government | Rajkumari Amrit Kaur |
| The first woman Olympic medal Winner | Karnam Malleswari, 2000 |
| The first woman pilot in Indian Air Force | Harita Kaur Dayal |
| The first woman President of Indian National Congress | Mrs Annie Besant |
| The first woman President of United Nations General Assembly | Mrs Vijaya Laxmi Pandit |
| The first woman Prime Minister | Mrs Indira Gandhi |
| The first woman Speaker of a State Assembly | Shanno Devi |
| The first woman to climb Mount Everest | Bachhendri Pal |
| The first woman to climb Mount Everest twice | Santosh Yadav |
| The first woman to cross English Channel | Aarti Saha |
| The first woman to receive Ashoka Chakra | Nirja Bhanot |
| The first woman to receive Bharat Ratna | Mrs. Indira Gandhi |
| The first woman to receive Jnanpith Award | Ashapurna Devi |
| The first woman to receive Jnanpith Award | Ashpurna Devi |
| The first woman to receive the Nobel Prize | Mother Teresa |
First in India GK PDF: Miscellaneous
Here we have tabulated the First in India GK questions and answers pdf that has been asked in the competitive exams. Candidates who are all prepared for the competitive exams shall refer to the below table and enhance the general knowledge.
| First in India GK Questions and Answers PDF: Miscellaneous | |
| First Census in India After Independence | 1951 (7th census in its continuous series) |
| First census in India viceroy | Lord Mayo |
| First Newspaper in India Hindi | Udant Martand |
| First foreigner came to india | Megasthenese (ambassador of Seleucus Nikator) |
| First Country to rule India | Greece invaded India in 120 BC |
| First train in India ran between | Train ran between Bori Bunder (Bombay) and Thane, a distance of 34 km |
| First dam in India river | Kallanai Dam 100 – 150 CE |
| First woman in India to be hanged | Rattan Bai Jain,on 3 January 1955 at Tihar Jail |
| First movie in India with sound | Alam Ara – 1931. |
| First 3d Movie in India | My Dear Kuttichathan |
| Who invented zero first in India | Brahmagupta 650 AD |
| First India vs Pakistan war | 1947-48 (First Kashmir War) |
| First Zoo in India | Aringar Anna Zoo (1855) |
| First emergency in india 1962 | China War |
| First university in india was founded at | Calcutta (1857) |
| First census in india was conducted at the time of | 1871 under British empire |
| First India capital | Calcutta(Before 1911) |
| First bank in India to introduce atm | HSBC (1987) in Mumbai |
| First bank in india to introduce credit card | Central Bank of India |
First in India List GK PDF FAQs:
Q. When was reservation first introduced in India?
Ans. The British government introduced elements of reservation in the Government of India Act of 1909.
Q. Who is the first india prime minister?
Ans. Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru is the first prime minister of India.
Q. Who is the first in India woman to became a supreme court judge?
Ans. Mrs Meera Sahib Fatima Bibi is the first in India woman to became a supreme court judge
