List of States And Capitals of India 2023 PDF Download: List of 28 States, 8 UTs Of India With Capitals

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List of States and Capitals of India PDF 2023: India is the seventh-largest country in the world and also the second-most populous. It lies in southern Asia. It is officially known as the Republic of India. It is governed by a parliamentary form of government. It gets very difficult to manage a large country from one place. So Indian Constitution gives the right to the central government to make states feel suitable. There are 28 states and 8 Union territories in our country India. This article talks about the list of the Indian States and their Capitals.

India, a diverse and vast country, is governed by Chief Ministers in each of its states. If you have queries regarding the number of states in India, the count of union territories, or information about the largest state in terms of area and population, this article aims to provide you with the answers you seek. Additionally, we have included a downloadable PDF containing the updated list of states and capitals of India for the year 2023, both in English and Hindi.

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States and Capitals of India 2023 List

At present, there are 28 states in India. Check the states and capitals of India 2023 list pdf tabulated below. Not only for the competitive exam preparation process but in general as an Indian citizen, everyone must be aware of it. Here the states and capitals of India in alphabetical order 2023 are added for your reference. Have a look at the states of India with their capitals list and 28 state capital. Know how many states in India in 2023, 28 states names, states and capitals of India 2023 through the table below. Answer the question of how many states in India 2023 list with names and name the 28 states of India correctly. Refer to the states and capitals of India list 2023 and the number of states in India 2023 here.

List of States and Capitals of India 2023

India has a total of 28 states and 8 union territories. The 28 Indian States and their capitals are as follows.

StateCapitalDate of Formation
Andhra PradeshAmaravati1st Nov 1956
Arunachal PradeshItanagar20th Feb 1987
AssamDispur26th Jan 1950
BiharPatna26th Jan 1950
ChhattisgarhRaipur1st Nov 2000
GoaPanaji30th May 1987
GujaratGandhinagar1st May 1960
HaryanaChandigarh1st Nov 1966
Himachal PradeshShimla25th Jan 1971
JharkhandRanchi15th Nov 2000
KarnatakaBengaluru1st Nov 1956
KeralaThiruvananthapuram1st Nov 1956
Madhya PradeshBhopal1st Nov 1956
MaharashtraMumbai1st May 1960
ManipurImphal21st Jan 1972
MeghalayaShillong21st Jan 1972
MizoramAizawl20th Feb 1987
NagalandKohima1st Dec 1963
OdishaBhubaneswar26th Jan 1950
PunjabChandigarh1st Nov 1956
RajasthanJaipur1st Nov 1956
SikkimGangtok16th May 1975
Tamil NaduChennai26th Jan 1950
TelanganaHyderabad2nd June 2014
TripuraAgartala21st Jan 1972
Uttar PradeshLucknow26th Jan 1950
UttarakhandDehradun (Winter)
Gairsain (Summer)
9th Nov 2000
West BengalKolkata1st Nov 1956

States And Capitals Of India 2023 In Hindi

States and Capitals of India 2023 in Hindi is provided here for the reference of the candidates.

भारत के राज्यराजधानी
आंध्र प्रदेशअमरावती
अरुणाचल प्रदेशईटानगर
असमदिसपुर
बिहारपटना
छत्तीसगढरायपुर
गोवापणजी
गुजरातगांधीनगर
हरियाणाचंडीगढ़
हिमाचल प्रदेशशिमला (ग्रीष्मकालीन)धर्मशाला (शीतकालीन)
झारखंडरांची
कर्नाटकबेंगलुरु
केरलतिरुवनंतपुरम
मध्य प्रदेशभोपाल
महाराष्ट्रमुंबई
मणिपुरइंफाल
मेघालयशिलांग
मिजोरमआइजोल
नगालैंडकोहिमा
उड़ीसाभुवनेश्वर
पंजाबचंडीगढ़
राजस्थानजयपुर
सिक्किमगंगटोक
तमिलनाडुचेन्नई
तेलंगानाहैदराबाद
त्रिपुराअगरतला
उत्तर प्रदेशलखनऊ
उत्तराखंडदेहरादून (शीतकालीन)गैरसैंन (ग्रीष्मकालीन)
पश्चिम बंगालकोलकाता

Union Territories of India with Capitals

Union TerritoriesCapitalDate of Formation
Andaman and Nicobar IslandsPort Blair1st Nov 1956
ChandigarhChandigarh1st Nov 1966
Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & DiuDaman26th Jan 2020
DelhiNew Delhi9th May 1905
Jammu and KashmirSrinagar (Summer)
Jammu (Winter)
31st Oct 2019
LakshadweepKavaratti1st Nov 1956
PuducherryPondicherry1st Nov 1954
LadakhLeh31st Oct 2019

Union Territories of India with Capitals In Hindi

Candidates can check the list of Union territories of India with capitals in Hndi tabulated here for the reference of the candidates.

राजधानियों के साथ भारत के केंद्र शासित प्रदेश
भारत के केंद्र शासित प्रदेशराजधानी
अंडमान व निकोबार द्वीप समूहपोर्ट ब्लेयर
चंडीगढ़चंडीगढ़
दादरा और नागर हवेली और दमन और दीवदमन
दिल्लीनई दिल्ली
जम्मू और कश्मीरश्रीनगर (ग्रीष्मकालीन) जम्मू (शीतकालीन)
लक्षद्वीपकवरत्ती
पुदुचेरीपांडिचेरी
लद्दाखलेह

Since January 26, 2020, India has had a total of 8 union territories. To provide you with accurate information, here is the updated list of union territories in India along with their respective capitals:

It’s worth noting that Daman and Diu, along with Dadra and Nagar Haveli, have been merged to form a single union territory. Additionally, the state of Jammu and Kashmir has been bifurcated into two union territories: Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh.

This comprehensive list includes both the states and capitals of India in alphabetical order for 2023, as well as the union territories of India with their respective capitals in alphabetical order.

India Map with States & Capitals

The states and capitals of India map are provided here so that you can identify the location of the states along with their capitals. The union territories are also given here with their capitals. You can get to know the location of the union territories of India too through the states and capitals of India in the political map provided below.

States and Capitals of India in Political Map

Candidates can look at the states and capitals of India in political map provided below. All the states and capitals of India 2023 map are included in this states and capitals of India in political map for the reference of the candidates.

States and Capitals of India: Latest Updates

  • Before we get into the Union Territories and their capitals, let us first have a look at the recent updates on UT’s.
  • Since 26th January 2020, India had 8 union territories. The U.T Daman and Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli have become a single union territory.
  • On August 5, the central government had also announced the abrogation of the special status given to Jammu and Kashmir under Article 370 and its division into two Union Territories i.e. UTs of Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh.
  • With the merger of Daman and Diu, and Dadra and Nagar Haveli, the number of UTs have come down to eight.

Also, Check the List of Indian State and Capital in Hindi 2023

List of States and Capitals of India PDF 2023 (Download Here)

States and Capitals of India 2023 PDF Download

States and Capitals of India 2023 pdf download through the direct link here. In this pdf, candidates can check the list of states and capitals of India along with the union territories in India with their capitals.

Capital of Indian States

  • New Delhi is the capital of India and a part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi.
  • New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, Parliament House, and the Supreme Court of India.

States & Union Territories: Must-Know Facts

Here we have added the most important and must-know facts about the states and union territories of India. In this topic, we have covered information related to the capital of India, a list of states in India arranged from top to bottom as per their area, starting from largest to smallest.

Largest & Smallest State of India

The largest and smallest states in India will be recognized based on the area and the population. There is a total of 28 states and 8 union territories in India as of now. Rajasthan is the largest state in terms of the area followed by Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, etc., Here we have provided the complete list of states and union territories of India in terms of area and population.

Which is the Largest State In India?

Rajasthan is the largest state in India. It is situated to the west of India on the border with Pakistan. The capital of Rajasthan is Jaipur. Goa is the smallest state in India. Here we have placed the Indian states as per the state with the largest area is placed at first rank and the state with the least population is placed at last. The list of the largest states in India in terms of area is provided below.

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Largest State in India in terms of Area

Here we have added the list of the largest state in India in terms of area followed by the second-largest, 3rd largest, and so on. The area of the state is provided in terms of sq. km. Rajasthan is the largest state in India with a total area of 342,239 sq. km. Goa is the smallest state in India in terms of area with a total area of 3,702 sq. km.

RankLargest StateArea (sq.km)
1Rajasthan342,239
2Madhya Pradesh308,245
3Maharashtra307,713
4Uttar Pradesh240,928
5Gujarat196,024
6Karnataka191,791
7Andhra Pradesh160,205
8Odisha155,707
9Chhattisgarh135,191
10Tamil Nadu130,058
11Telangana112,077
12Bihar94,164
13West Bengal88,752
14Arunachal Pradesh83,743
15Jharkhand79,714
16Assam78,438
17Himachal Pradesh55,673
18Uttarakhand53,483
19Punjab50,362
20Haryana44,212
21Kerala38,863
22Meghalaya22,429
23Manipur22,327
24Mizoram21,081
25Nagaland16,579
26Tripura10,486
27Sikkim7,096
28Goa3,702

Largest Union Territory in India In Terms of Area

Ladakh is the union territory of India with a total of 59,146 Sq.Km. Whereas, Lakshadweep is the smallest union territory with 32 Sq.Km. Here we arranged the union territories of India from largest to smallest as per the area. Refer to the table provided below and get to know the largest UT in India with their area.

Largest Union Territory in India in Terms of Area
RankLargest UTArea (sq. km)
1Ladakh59,146
2Jammu and Kashmir42,241
3Andaman and Nicobar Islands8,249
4Delhi1,483
5Dadra and Nagar Haveli
and Daman and Diu
603
6Puducherry479
7Chandigarh114
8Lakshadweep32

Largest State in India by Population

As per Census 2011, Uttar Pradesh is the largest state in India in terms of population with a total of 199,812,341 people. Sikkim is the smallest state in India in terms of population with a total of 610,577 people. The list of states in terms of population is given below.

Largest State in India by Population
S. No.State NamePopulation (As per Census 2011)
1Uttar Pradesh199,812,341
2Maharashtra112,374,333
3Bihar104,099,452
4West Bengal91,276,115
5Andhra Pradesh84,580,777
6Madhya Pradesh72,626,809
7Tamil Nadu72,147,030
8Rajasthan68,548,437
9Karnataka61,095,297
10Gujarat60,439,692
11Orissa41,974,218
12Kerala33,406,061
13Jharkhand32,988,134
14Assam31,205,576
15Punjab27,743,338
16Chhattisgarh25,545,198
17Haryana25,351,462
20Uttarakhand10,086,292
21Himachal Pradesh6,864,602
22Tripura3,673,917
23Meghalaya2,966,889
24Manipur2,855,794
25Nagaland1,978,502
26Goa1,458,545
27Arunachal Pradesh1,383,727
29Mizoram1,097,206
31Sikkim610,577

Largest Union Territory in India by Population

The largest union territory in India by population is Delhi with a total population of 16,787,941 people. The smallest union territory in India in terms of population is Lakshadweep with a total of 64,473 people.

Largest Union Territory in India by Population

The largest union territory in India by population is Delhi with a total population of 16,787,941 people. The smallest union territory in India in terms of population is Lakshadweep with a total of 64,473 people.

Largest Union Territory in India by Population
S. No.UT NamePopulation (as per 2011 Census)
1Delhi16,787,941
2, 3Jammu and Kashmir + Ladakh12,541,302
4Puducherry1,247,953
5Chandigarh1,055,450
6Dadra and Nagar Haveli
& Daman and Diu
5,86,956
7Andaman and Nicobar Islands380,581
8Lakshadweep64,473

Difference Between States and Union Territories Of India:

Check out the difference between the states and union territories of India tabulated below.

States of IndiaUTs of India
It is run by the state legislature and it is an independent unit.It is run by the state administrators appointed by the President. It is an Independent unit (except for Delhi and Puducherry)
The chief minister is the headThe Lieutenant is the real head
The relationship with the Centre is FederalAll the powers rest in the hands of the Union
The executive head is GovernorThe executive head is President
People of the state elect the chief ministerThe administrator is appointed by the president  (except Delhi, Puducherry, and Jammu & Kashmir) 

National Flag, Symbol & Emblems:

  • The Indian flag has a tricolor namely Saffron (at the top), White with a navy blue wheel having 24 spokes (in the middle), and India Green (in the bottom). This was designed by Pingali Venkata.
  • Sarnath Lion Capital is the emblem of India.
  • The National Calendar is Saka.
  • The national animal for the land is Tiger. For aquatic River Dolphin.
  • The national bird is the Indian peafowl.
  • The national flower is Lotus.
  • The national fruit is Mango.
  • Our National tree is Banyan.
  • The National River is Ganga.

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These are the national symbols and Emblems of our country.

The Indian States and Capitals 2023

As responsible citizens, we should know about the states and capitals of India. The states and capitals are very commonly asked as the General Awareness Questions in a number of competitive exams like IBPS, SSC, Railway, and Insurance held all over the country.

States and Capitals of India (FAQ)

Q.1 Presently, how many States and UTs are present in our country?

Answer: There are 28 states and 8 Union territories in the country which was in effect from 26th January 2020.

Q2. Who is the head of the Union Territories of India?

Answer: Lt. Governors & Administrators are considered to be the head of the Union Territories of India.

Q3. Name the state which has been bifurcated to make union territory.

Answer: Jammu and Kashmir state was split into two new Union Territories: Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh.

Q4. What are the latest updates on the Union Territories of India?

Answer: Daman & Diu got merged with Dadar & Nagar Haveli in 2020

Q5. How many states are there in India?

Answer: India is a union of 28 states and 8 union territories in the country.

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