List of Tiger Reserves in India in PDF: General Awareness for Banking and other competitive exams like Insurance, NABARD, RBI, IBPS, SBI, Railways, SSC, exams requires knowledge on many different subjects, one such subject is Tiger Reserves in India. Although the number of questions related to Tiger Reserves in India asked in the exams are relatively less but it is advisable that every candidate should be aware of Important Tiger Reserves in India.
There are Fifty tiger reserves in India that are governed by Project Tiger which is managed by the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA). India is home to 70 percent of tigers in the world. According to the recent data released by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on July 29, 2019, India’s tiger population has risen to 2,967 in 2018 within a span of 12 years.
Table of Contents
Project Tiger:
For the conservation of our National Animal TIGER, India launched the project tiger in 1973.
Project tiger monitors 53 tiger reserves in India, which is approx. 2.21% of the geographical area of our country.
Project Tiger is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme of the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change which provides central assistance to the tiger States for tiger conservation in tiger reserves in India.
Fact about Tiger Reserves in India
- The highest tiger population in the world- India
- The total number of tiger reserves are there in India-53
- The state has the highest tiger population in India- Madhya Pradesh state with 526 Tigers
- The state has the maximum number of tiger reserves in India-Madhya Pradesh with 6 Tiger reserve
- Tiger reserve has the highest tiger population- Corbett Tiger Reserve(215)
- The first tiger reserve in India- Bandipur tiger reserve(Karnataka) created in 1973-74
- The area has the highest density of tigers in India- Corbett Tiger Reserve
- The Smallest Tiger reserve in India-Bor tiger reserve in Maharashtra with a size of 138 sq km.
- The Largest Tiger reserve in India-Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve (NSTR) with a size of 3,728 km in the state of Andhra Pradesh
List of Tiger Reserves in India
Tiger Reserves in India In order to gain an edge over other candidates please go through the compiled list of Tiger Reserves in India, Today we are providing you a Tiger Reserves in India in PDF format. We hope, this post is very important for upcoming SSC CGL, CHSL, and Railway Exams like- RRB NTPC, RRB Group D, RRC Group D, SBI, SSC, and NABARD, RBI, IBPS, SBI, PGDBF, SSC, and Insurance exams, and other competitive exams.
The list of tiger reserves in India is given below:
State wise list of Tiger Reserves in India
| Sl. No | Tiger Reserve | State | Year | Core area (In Sq. Kms.) | Buffer area (In Sq. Kms.) | Total Area (In Sq. Kms.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bandipur | Karnataka | 1973-74 | 872.24 | 584.06 | 1456.3 |
| 2 | Corbett | Uttarakhand | 1973-74 | 821.99 | 466.32 | 1288.31 |
| 3 | Kanha | Madhya Pradesh | 1973-74 | 917.43 | 1134.361 | 2051.791 |
| 4 | Manas | Assam | 1973-74 | 526.22 | 2310.88 | 2837.1 |
| 5 | Melghat | Maharashtra | 1973-74 | 1500.49 | 1268.03 | 2768.52 |
| 6 | Palamau | Jharkhand | 1973-74 | 414.08 | 715.85 | 1129.93 |
| 7 | Ranthambore | Rajasthan | 1973-74 | 1113.364 | 297.9265 | 1411.291 |
| 8 | Similipal | Odisha | 1973-74 | 1194.75 | 1555.25 | 2750 |
| 9 | Sunderbans | West Bengal | 1973-74 | 1699.62 | 885.27 | 2584.89 |
| 10 | Periyar | Kerala | 1978-79 | 881 | 44 | 925 |
| 11 | Sariska | Rajasthan | 1978-79 | 881.1124 | 332.23 | 1213.342 |
| 12 | Buxa | West Bengal | 1982-83 | 390.5813 | 367.3225 | 757.9038 |
| 13 | Indravati | Chhattisgarh | 1982-83 | 1258.37 | 1540.7 | 2799.07 |
| 14 | Namdapha | Arunachal Pradesh | 1982-83 | 1807.82 | 245 | 2052.82 |
| 15 | Dudhwa | Uttar Pradesh | 1987-88 | 1093.79 | 1107.985 | 2201.775 |
| 16 | Kalakad-Mundanthurai | Tamil Nadu | 1988-89 | 895 | 706.542 | 1601.542 |
| 17 | Valmiki | Bihar | 1989-90 | 598.45 | 300.93 | 899.38 |
| 18 | Pench | Maharashtra | 1992-93 | 411.33 | 768.3023 | 1179.632 |
| 19 | Tadoba-Andhari | Maharashtra | 1993-94 | 625.82 | 1101.771 | 1727.591 |
| 20 | Bandhavgarh | Madhya Pradesh | 1993-94 | 716.903 | 820.04 | 1598.1 |
| 21 | Panna | Madhya Pradesh | 1994-95 | 576.13 | 1021.97 | 1598.1 |
| 22 | Dampa | Mizoram | 1994-95 | 500 | 488 | 988 |
| 23 | Bhadra | Karnataka | 1998-99 | 492.46 | 571.83 | 1064.29 |
| 24 | Pench | Madhya Pradesh | 1998-99 | 411.33 | 768.3023 | 1179.632 |
| 25 | Pakke or Pakhui | Arunachal Pradesh | 1999-2000 | 683.45 | 515 | 1198.45 |
| 26 | Nameri | Assam | 1999-2000 | 320 | 144 | 464 |
| 27 | Satpura | Madhya Pradesh | 1999-2000 | 1339.264 | 794.044 | 2133.308 |
| 28 | Anamalai | Tamil Nadu | 2008-09 | 958.59 | 521.28 | 1479.87 |
| 29 | Udanti-Sitanadi | Chhattisgarh | 2008-09 | 851.09 | 991.45 | 1842.54 |
| 30 | Satkosia | Odisha | 2008-09 | 523.61 | 440.26 | 963.87 |
| 31 | Kaziranga | Assam | 2008-09 | 625.58 | 548 | 1173.58 |
| 32 | Achanakmar | Chhattisgarh | 2008-09 | 626.195 | 287.822 | 914.017 |
| 33 | Dandeli-Anshi | Karnataka | 2008-09 | 814.884 | 282.63 | 1097.514 |
| 34 | Sanjay-Dubri | Madhya Pradesh | 2008-09 | 812.571 | 861.931 | 1674.502 |
| 35 | Mudumalai | Tamil Nadu | 2007 | 321 | 367.59 | 688.59 |
| 36 | Nagarahole | Karnataka | 2008–09 | 643.35 | 562.41 | 1205.76 |
| 37 | Parambikulam | Kerala | 2008–09 | 390.89 | 252.772 | 643.662 |
| 38 | Sahyadri | Maharashtra | 2009–10 | 600.12 | 565.45 | 1165.57 |
| 39 | Biligiri Ranganatha Temple | Karnataka | 2010–11 | 359.1 | 215.72 | 574.82 |
| 40 | Kawal | Telangana | 2012-13 | 892.23 | 1123.212 | 2015.44 |
| 41 | Sathyamangalam | Tamil Nadu | 2013-14 | 793.49 | 614.91 | 1408.4 |
| 42 | Mukandra Hills | Rajasthan | 2013-14 | 417.17 | 342.82 | 759.99 |
| 43 | Nawegaon-Nagzira | Maharashtra | 2013-14 | 653.674 | 1241.27 | 1894.944 |
| 44 | Nagarjunsagar Srisailam | Andhra Pradesh | 1982-83 | 2595.72 | 700.59 | 3296.31 |
| 45 | Amrabad | Telangana | 2014 | 2166.37 | 445.02 | 2611.39 |
| 46 | Pilibhit | Uttar Pradesh | 2014 | 602.798 | 127.4518 | 730.2498 |
| 47 | Bor | Maharashtra | 2014 | 138.12 | 678.15 | 816.27 |
| 48 | Rajaji | Uttarakhand | 2015 | 819.54 | 255.63 | 1075.17 |
| 49 | Orang | Assam | 2016 | 79.28 | 413.18 | 492.46 |
| 50 | Kamlang | Arunachal Pradesh | 2016 | 671 | 112 | 783 |
| 51 | Srivilliputhur – Megamalai | Tamil Nadu | 2021 | 641 | 374 | 1016 |
| 52 | Ramgarh Vishdhari | Rajasthan | 2021 | 309 | 740 | 1052 |
| 53 | Ghasidas & Tamor Pingla | Chhattisgarh | 2021 | — | — | 2048 |
| 54 | Ranipur | Uttar Pradesh | 2021 | 230.32 | 299.05 | 529.36 |
| 55 | Dholpur-Karauli | Rajasthan | 2023 | 368 | 690 | 1,058 |
Tiger population in India
| Sl. No. | Name of Tiger Reserve | State | Total area (In Sq.Kms.) | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nagarjunsagar Srisailam | Andhra Pradesh | 3296.31 | 74 |
| 2 | Namdapha | Arunachal Pradesh | 2052.82 | 11 |
| 3 | Kamlang Tiger Reserve | Arunachal Pradesh | 783 | – |
| 4 | Pakke | Arunachal Pradesh | 1198.45 | 07 |
| 5 | Manas | Assam | 3150.92 | 11 |
| 6 | Nameri | Assam | 344 | 05 |
| 7 | Orang Tiger Reserve | Assam | 492.46 | – |
| 8 | Kaziranga | Assam | 1173.58 | 103 |
| 9 | Valmiki | Bihar | 899.38 | 40 |
| 10 | Udanti- Sitanadi | Chattisgarh | 1842.54 | 04 |
| 11 | Achanakmar | Chattisgarh | 914.01 | 11 |
| 12 | Indravati | Chhattisgarh | 2799.07 | 12 |
| 13 | Palamau | Jharkhand | 1129.93 | 03 |
| 14 | Bandipur | Karnataka | 1456.3 | 120 |
| 15 | Bhadra | Karnataka | 1064.29 | 22 |
| 16 | Dandeli- Anshi | Karnataka | 1097.51 | 05 |
| 17 | Nagarahole | Karnataka | 1205.76 | 101 |
| 18 | Biligiri Ranganatha Temple | Karnataka | 574.82 | 68 |
| 19 | Periyar | Kerala | 925 | 20 |
| 20 | Parambikulam | Kerala | 643.66 | 19 |
| 21 | Kanha | Madhya Pradesh | 2051.79 | 80 |
| 22 | Pench | Madhya Pradesh | 1179.63 | 43 |
| 23 | Bandhavgarh | Madhya Pradesh | 1598.1 | 63 |
| 24 | Panna | Madhya Pradesh | 1578.55 | 17 |
| 25 | Satpura | Madhya Pradesh | 2133.30 | 26 |
| 26 | Sanjay- Dubri | Madhya Pradesh | 1674.50 | 8 |
| 27 | Melghat | Maharashtra | 2768.52 | 25 |
| 28 | Tadoba Andhari | Maharashtra | 1727.59 | 115 |
| 29 | Pench | Maharashtra | 741.22 | 35 |
| 30 | Sahyadri | Maharashtra | 1165.57 | 07 |
| 31 | Nawegaon Nagzira | Maharashtra | 653.67 | 07 |
| 32 | Bor | Maharashtra | 138.12 | 05 |
| 33 | Dampa | Mizoram | 988 | – |
| 34 | Similipal | Odisha | 2750 | 03 |
| 35 | Satkosia | Odisha | 963.87 | 03 |
| 36 | Ranthambore | Rajasthan | 1411.29 | 37 |
| 37 | Sariska | Rajasthan | 1213.34 | 09 |
| 38 | Mukandra Hills | Rajasthan | 759.99 | – |
| 39 | Kalakad- Mundanthurai | Tamil Nadu | 1601.54 | 10 |
| 40 | Anamalai | Tamil Nadu | 1479.87 | 13 |
| 41 | Mudumalai | Tamil Nadu | 688.59 | 103 |
| 42 | Sathyamangalam | Tamil Nadu | 1408.4 | 72 |
| 43 | Kawal | Telangana | 2019.12 | – |
| 44 | Amrabad | Telangana | 2611.39 | – |
| 45 | Dudhwa | Uttar Pradesh | 2201.77 | 58 |
| 46 | Pilibhit | Uttar Pradesh | 730.24 | 65 |
| 47 | Amangarh (buffer of Corbett TR) | Uttar Pradesh | 80.6 | – |
| Corbett | Uttarakhand | 1288.31 | 215 | |
| 48 | Rajaji TR | Uttarakhand | 1075.17 | – |
| 49 | Sunderbans | West Bengal | 2584.89 | 68 |
| 50 | Buxa | West Bengal | 757.90 | 02 |
| 51 | Srivilliputhur Megamalai | Tamil Nadu | 1016.57 | 14 |
| 52. | Ramgarh Vishdhari Wildlife Sanctuary | Rajasthan | 252 | 35 |
| 53 | Guru Ghasidas National Park and Tamor Pingla Wildlife Sanctuary | Chhattisgarh | 466.67 | – |
State wise Tiger in India
| State | Tigers (2018) |
| Andhra Pradesh | 48 |
| Arunachal Pradesh | 29 |
| Assam | 190 |
| Bihar | 31 |
| Chhattisgarh | 19 |
| Goa | 3 |
| Gujarat | 0 |
| Jharkhand | 5 |
| Karnataka | 524 |
| Kerala | 190 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 526 |
| Maharashtra | 312 |
| Meghalaya | 0 |
| Mizoram | 0 |
| Nagaland | 0 |
| Odisha | 28 |
| Rajasthan | 91 |
| Tamil Nadu | 264 |
| Tripura | 0 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 173 |
| Uttarakhand | 442 |
| West Bengal | 88 |
| Total | 2,967 |
Top 10 Tiger population State
- Madhya Pradesh (526)
- Karnataka (524)
- Uttarakhand (442)
- Maharashtra (312)
- Tamil Nadu (264)
- Assam (190)
- Kerala (190)
- Uttar Pradesh (173)
- West Bengal (88)
- Rajasthan (69)
List of Tiger Reserves in India PDF
We have provided the List of Tiger Reserves in India PDF with you. Now download this PDF and start preparing for all Competitive Exams.
Tiger Symbol for Power and Energy
Tiger is the National Animal of India and also has a significant position in Indian culture. Tiger usually symbolizes Power and enormous Energy.
Interesting Facts about Tigers and Tiger Reserves in India
- Nagpur is also known as the ‘Tiger Capital’ of India
- There are 13 tiger reserves in this Vidharbha (including the Nagpur division of eastern) alone.
- The national parks around Nagpur include Umred Karhandla Wildlife Sanctuary, Pench National Park, Nagzira-Navegaon Tiger Reserve, Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve, Melghat Tiger Reserve, and Bor Tiger Reserve.
- The Climatic condition of this forested region is very appropriate for tiger conservation.
- Today, there are five subspecies of tiger: Bengal, South China, Indochinese, Sumatran and Siberian. Sadly, three subspecies of tiger have become extinct – Caspian, Bali and Javan.
- Less than 100 years ago, tigers could be found throughout Asia. Sadly, hunting and habitat loss have put populations at risk, and today their range has been reduced to around 7% of its former size.
- A group of tigers is known as an ‘ambush’ or ‘streak’.
- Kamlang Tiger Reserve, Arunachal Pradesh is India’s 50th Tiger Reserve.
- Tigers are the largest wild cats in the world. Adults can weigh up to 363kg.
- The roar of a Bengal tiger can carry for over 2km at night.
- Tigers are carnivores, eating only meat. They mainly feed on large mammals such as deer, wild pigs, antelope and buffalo.
- Project Tiger is an ongoing Centrally Sponsored Scheme of the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change providing central assistance to the tiger States for tiger conservation in designated tiger reserves.
- The NTCA / Project Tiger also conducts the country level assessment of the status of tiger, co-predators, prey and habitat once in four years, using the refined methodology, as approved by the Tiger Task Force.
100 Important one-liner about Tiger Reserves in India
Q1. Which country has the most tigers?
Answer: India
Q2. How many tiger reserves in India in 2023?
Answer: 55 (53 as per NTCA)
Q3. Which is the largest tiger reserve in India?
Answer: The largest tiger reserve in India is Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve (Total area of 3296.31 sq. Km) located in Andhra Pradesh.
Q4. Which is the smallest tiger reserve in India?
Answer: Bor tiger reserve is the smallest tiger reserve in India.
Q5. The Bor tiger reserve is located in which state?
Answer: Maharashtra
Q6. Which is the first tiger reserve in India?
Answer: Jimm Corbett Tiger Reserve (Uttarakhand)
Q7. Dudhwa Tiger Reserve located at the
Answer: Indo-Nepal Border
Lakhimpur Kheri District
Q8. Mr. Kailash Sankhla was appointed as the first Director of___
Answer: Project Tiger
Q9. Project Tiger was launched in the year?
Answer: 1 April 1973
Q10. Which is the 51st Tiger Reserve of India?
Answer: Srivilliputhur – Megamalai Tiger Reserve
5th Tiger Reserve of Tamil Nadu
Q11. Which is the 52nd Tiger Reserve of India?
Answer: Ramgarh Vishdhari Tiger Reserve (4th Tiger Reserve of Rajasthan)
Q12. Which is the 53rd tiger reserve in India?
Answer: Ghasidas and Tamor Pingla Tiger reserve
(4th Tiger Reserve of Chhattishgarh)
Q13. Srivilliputhur-Megamalai Tiger Reserve was formed by combining two wildlife sanctuaries namely
Answer: Grizzled squirrel wildlife sanctuary and Megamalai wildlife sanctuary.
Q14. Which is the 50th tiger reserve in India?
Answer: Kamlang Wildlife Sanctuary (Arunachal Pradesh)
Q15. Rajaji National Park has been named after
Answer: C. Rajagopalachari (Rajaji) last Governor-General of independent India.
Q16. Where is Rajaji National Park located?
Answer: Uttarakhand
Q17. Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve is the Gateway to
Answer: Eastern Ghats
Q18. Which is the oldest national park in India?
Answer: Jim Corbett National Park is the oldest national park in India.
Q19. Jim Corbett National Park was established in 1936 as
Answer: Hailey National Park
Q20. Simlipal National Park (Odisha) derives its name from the abundance of
Answer: Red silk cotton trees growing in the area
Q21. A group of tigers is called?
Answer: ‘ambush’ or ‘streak’
Q22. Which is the 5th tiger reserve in Rajasthan?
Answer: Dholpur-Karauli Tiger Reserve
Q23. Which is the 55th tiger reserve in India?
Answer: Dholpur-Karauli Tiger Reserve
Tiger Reserves in India: FAQ
Q. How many total Tiger Reserves are there in India?
Ans: There are total of 50 existing Tiger reserves in India.
Q. Which is the 50th tiger reserve in India?
Ans: Kamlang Tiger Reserve, Arunachal Pradesh is India’s 50th Tiger Reserve.
Q. Which country has the most tigers?
Ans: India currently hosts the largest tiger population.
Q. Which is the biggest tiger reserve in India?
Ans: Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve is the largest tiger reserve in India.
Q. Which state has the highest tiger population in India?
Ans. Madhya Pradesh state with 526 Tigers is the highest tiger population in India.
Conclusion: We have provided the List of Tiger Reserves in India PDF, Now download this PDF and start preparing for all Competitive Exams. Stay Connected with Dream Big Institution for the latest exam updates and study materials| PDF | Notes.
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