The Hindu Editorial VOCAB 15 February 2022
AUTONOMOUS : स्वायत्तशासी
Meaning:independent and having the power to make your own decisions
अर्थ: स्वतंत्र और अपने निर्णय लेने की शक्ति होना
Synonyms: self- governing, sovereign
Antonyms: dependent, subservient
Example:The company’s divisions, which have been largely autonomous up to now, will be centralized under the newly appointed CEO.
CULMINATE: समापन
Meaning:to have as a result or be the final result of a process
अर्थ: एक परिणाम के रूप में या एक प्रक्रिया का अंतिम परिणाम हो
Synonyms: conclude, climax
Antonyms: begin, commence
Example:My arguments with the boss got worse and worse, and finally culminated in my resignation.
AFFILIATE : संबद्ध
Meaning:to cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another, usually larger, group, or organization
अर्थ: एक समूह का कारण बनने के लिए या दूसरे के साथ घनिष्ठ संबंध बनाने के लिए, आमतौर पर बड़ा, समूह या संगठन
Synonyms: partner, associate
Antonyms: enemy
Example:The school is affiliated with a national association of driving schools.
MALICE: द्वेष
Meaning:the wish to harm or upset other people
अर्थ: दूसरे लोगों को नुकसान या परेशान करने की इच्छा
Synonyms: animosity, bitterness
Antonyms: love, liking
Example:An employee would have to prove an employer acted out of malice in order to sue.
SCRUNCH: कुचलना
Meaning:to make something or yourself smaller to fit into a small space
अर्थ: एक छोटी सी जगह में फिट होने के लिए कुछ या अपने आप को छोटा करने के लिए
Synonyms: compress, crunch
Antonyms: expand, uncompress
Example:The cat was hiding, scrunched up under the sofa.
RESORT (Verb) : प्रश्रय
Meaning: turn to and adopt (a course of action, especially an extreme or undesirable one) so as to resolve a difficult situation.
अर्थ: एक कठिन परिस्थिति को हल करने के लिए मुड़ें और अपनाएं (कार्रवाई का एक कोर्स, विशेष रूप से एक चरम या अवांछनीय)।
Meaning: turn to and adopt (a course of action, especially an extreme or undesirable one) so as to resolve a difficult situation.
Synonyms: address, recur
Antonyms: abstain, halt
Example: She would never resort to the law courts to resolve her marital problems.
GARNER (Verb): संग्रह
Meaning: gather or collect (something, especially information or approval).
अर्थ: इकट्ठा या इकट्ठा (कुछ, विशेष रूप से जानकारी या अनुमोदन)।
Synonyms: gather, collect, accumulate, amass, assemble
Antonyms: disperse, distribute
Example: he church members are trying to garner enough funds to purchase the pastor a new house.
SOBERING (Adjective) : बुद्धिमत्ता
Meaning: creating a more serious, sensible, or solemn mood.
अर्थ: अधिक गंभीर, समझदार, या गंभीर मूड बनाना।
Synonyms: dangerous, severe, difficult, grievous
Antonyms: calm, facile
Example: Once again he was in the sobering presence of violent death.
POIGNANT (Adjective) : हृदयविदारक
Meaning: evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret.
अर्थ: दुख या अफसोस की गहरी भावना पैदा करना।
Synonyms: affecting, pitiful, piteous, pitiable, pathetic,
Antonyms: cheerful, indifferent
Example: Because the poignant movie reminded me of my painful childhood, it made me cry.
TRAMMEL (Noun): रुकावट
Meaning: restrictions or impediments to freedom of action.
अर्थ: कार्रवाई की स्वतंत्रता के लिए प्रतिबंध या बाधाएं।
Synonyms: restraint, constraint, curb, check, impediment,
Antonyms: help, assistance
Example: Protesters refused to let anyone trammel their first amendment rights and pushed for freedom and equality for all.
