The Hindu Editorial VOCAB 20 June 2022 (Improve Your Vocabulary

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The Hindu Editorial VOCAB 20 June 2022

SHAM(Noun) : рдирдХрд▓реА

Meaning: something that is a counterfeit
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдХреБрдЫ рдЬреЛ рдирдХрд▓реА рд╣реИ
Synonyms: fake, dummy
Antonyms: real
Example: They claimed that the election had been fair, but really it was a sham.
CLICHE(Noun) : рд╕рд╛рдзрд╛рд░рдг рдмрд╛рдд

Meaning: a trite or obvious remark
рдЕрд░реНрде: рд╕реНрдкрд╖реНрдЯ рдЯрд┐рдкреНрдкрдгреА
Synonyms: trite, platitude
Antonyms:animating
Example:My wedding day тАУ and I know itтАЩs a cliche тАУ was just the happiest day of my life.

UNDERLYING(Verb) : рджрдорд┐рдд
Meaning:in the nature of something though not readily apparent
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдХрд┐рд╕реА рдЪреАрдЬ рдХреА рдкреНрд░рдХреГрддрд┐ рдореЗрдВ рд╣рд╛рд▓рд╛рдВрдХрд┐ рд╕реНрдкрд╖реНрдЯ рд░реВрдк рд╕реЗ рд╕реНрдкрд╖реНрдЯ рдирд╣реАрдВ рд╣реИ
Synonyms: latent, repressed
Antonyms: primary
Example:The underlying message of the film is that love transcends everything else.

VEXATIOUS (adjective) : рдЕрдлрд╝рд╕реЛрд╕рдирд╛рдХ
Meaning: Causing or tending to cause annoyance, frustration, or worry.
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдЧреБрд╕реНрд╕рд╛, рд╣рддрд╛рд╢рд╛ рдпрд╛ рдЪрд┐рдВрддрд╛ рдХрд╛ рдХрд╛рд░рдг рдпрд╛ рдкреНрд░рд╡реГрддреНрддрд┐ред
Synonyms: annoying, irksome, infuriating, exasperating.
Antonyms: pleasing, soothing, aiding, assisting.
Example: This vexatious problem was resolved, incompletely, by civil war and secession.

DODDER (verb) : рдбрдЧрдордЧрд╛рдирд╛
Meaning: tremble or totter, typically because of old age.
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдХрд╛рдВрдкрдирд╛ рдпрд╛ рдЯреЛрдЯрдХрд╛, рдЖрдорддреМрд░ рдкрд░ рдмреБрдврд╝рд╛рдкреЗ рдХреЗ рдХрд╛рд░рдгред
Synonyms: stumble, stagger, sway, lurch.
Antonyms: steady, fix, stay, still, remain.
Example: The old woman doddered from the bed to the table.

AGAPE (adjective) : рднреМрдВрдЪрдХреНрдХрд╛
Meaning: (of a personтАЩs mouth) wide open in surprise or wonder.
рдЕрд░реНрде: (рдХрд┐рд╕реА рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддрд┐ рдХреЗ рдореБрдБрд╣) рдЖрд╢реНрдЪрд░реНрдп рдпрд╛ рдЖрд╢реНрдЪрд░реНрдп рдореЗрдВ рдЦреБрд▓рд╛ рд╣реБрдЖред
Synonyms: agog, breathless, enthusiastic, raring.
Antonyms: apathetic, indifferent, unimpressed, uninterested.
Example: When I first saw the sunset in the Grand Canyon, I could only stand staring with my mouth agape.

TORPOR (noun) : рдЙрджрд╛рд╕реАрдирддрд╛
Meaning: a state of physical or mental inactivity; lethargy.
рдЕрд░реНрде: рд╢рд╛рд░реАрд░рд┐рдХ рдпрд╛ рдорд╛рдирд╕рд┐рдХ рдирд┐рд╖реНрдХреНрд░рд┐рдпрддрд╛ рдХреА рд╕реНрдерд┐рддрд┐; рд╕реБрд╕реНрддреАред
Synonyms: listlessness, languor, stagnation, idleness.
Antonyms: eagerness, keenness, spiritedness, vigor.
Example: During the winter, the bears fall into an intense torpor.

PROWESS (noun) : рдХреМрд╢рд▓
Meaning: skill or expertise in a particular activity or field.
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдХрд┐рд╕реА рд╡рд┐рд╢реЗрд╖ рдЧрддрд┐рд╡рд┐рдзрд┐ рдпрд╛ рдХреНрд╖реЗрддреНрд░ рдореЗрдВ рдХреМрд╢рд▓ рдпрд╛ рд╡рд┐рд╢реЗрд╖рдЬреНрдЮрддрд╛ред
Synonyms: skill, expertise, ability, ability
Antonyms: inability, ineptitude
Example: He was famous for his prowess as an athlete.

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