The Hindu Editorial VOCAB 4 July 2022
FITFUL (adjective) : अस्थिर
- Meaning: active or occurring spasmodically or intermittently; not regular or steady.
- अर्थ: सक्रिय या सहज रूप से या रुक-रुक कर; नियमित या स्थिर नहीं।
- Synonyms: intermittent, sporadic, spasmodic, unsteady.
- Antonyms: constant, continuous, steady, unwavering.
- Usage: Because the weather has been fitful lately, we are not sure if our outdoor wedding is going to take place.
HOLISTIC (adjective) : समग्र
- Meaning: relating to or concerned with complete systems rather than with individual parts.
- अर्थ: व्यक्तिगत भागों के बजाय पूर्ण प्रणालियों से संबंधित या संबंधित।
- Synonyms: comprehensive, entire, integrated, complete.
- Antonyms: deficient, fragmental , divided, reduced.
- Usage: Under the project guidelines, the student educators must create a holistic lesson that makes use of all five senses.
TRAMMEL (Noun) : रुकावट
- Meaning: restrictions or impediments to freedom of action.
- अर्थ: कार्रवाई की स्वतंत्रता के लिए प्रतिबंध या बाधाएं।
- Synonyms: restraint, constraint, curb, check, impediment,
- Antonyms: help, assistance
- Example: Protesters refused to let anyone trammel their first amendment rights and pushed for freedom and equality for all.
SOBERING (Adjective) : बुद्धिमत्ता
- Meaning: creating a more serious, sensible, or solemn mood.
- अर्थ: अधिक गंभीर, समझदार।
- Synonyms: dangerous, severe, difficult, grievous
- Antonyms: calm, facile
- Example: Once again he was in the sobering presence of violent death.
INHERENT (adjective) : निहित
- Meaning: existing in something as a permanent, essential, or characteristic attribute.
- अर्थ: स्थायी, आवश्यक, या चारित्रिक विशेषता के रूप में किसी चीज में विद्यमान।
- Synonyms: intrinsic, innate, fundamental, basic.
- Antonyms: superficial, exterior, extraneous, extrinsic.
- Usage: Even as a youngster, Janice showed she had an inherent talent to be a great singer.
Refute(Verb) : खंडन
- Meaning: to prove to be untrue, unfounded, or incorrect
- अर्थ: असत्य, निराधार या गलत साबित होने के लिए
- Synonyms: counter, expose
- Antonyms: agree, aid
- Example: The student refuted the professor’s claim in class.
SUPINE (adjective) : लापरवाह
- Meaning: failing to act or protest as a result of moral weakness or indolence.
- अर्थ: नैतिक कमजोरी या अकर्मण्यता के परिणामस्वरूप कार्य करने या विरोध करने में विफल।
- Synonyms: spineless, pliant, submissive, inactive.
- Antonyms: proactive, fecund, vivacious, tenacious.
- Example: My brother-in-law is a lazy fellow who will sleep with his head up in a supine position all day long.
Commence (Verb) : आरंभ
- Meaning: To start an event or work.
- अर्थ: एक घटना या काम शुरू करने के लिए।
- Synonyms: Began, Inaugurate, Start, Launch, Arise.
- Antonyms: Close, End, Finish, Conclude, Complete.
- Sentence: The ceremony of award distribution will commence at noon.
Perish (Verb) : नाश
- Meaning: To die or destroyed in voilence or calamities.
- अर्थ: वाणी या विपत्ति में मरना या नष्ट होना।
- Synonyms: Die, Destroy, Expire, Lose one’s life, Spoil.
- Antonyms: Live, Survive, Come into life, Exist, Grow.
- Sentence: Natural calamities perishes everything which comes in the way.
Harping(Verb) : दोहराना
- Meaning: talk or write persistently and tediously on (a particular topic).
- अर्थ: किसी विशेष विषय पर लगातार और थकाऊ ढंग से बात करना या लिखना।
- Synonym: dwell, reiterate, repeat
- Antonym: forbid, fearfulness
- Sentence: He’s always harping on about lack of discipline
