The Hindu Editorial VOCAB 30 November 2020 (Improve Your Vocabulary)
MEDDLE (verb) : हस्तक्षेप करना
Meaning: interfere in something that is not one’s concern.
अर्थ: ऐसी चीज़ में हस्तक्षेप करना जो किसी की चिंता न हो।
Synonyms: interlope, intrude, poke, pry.
Antonyms: shun, disregard, neglect, overlook.
Usage: The government should never meddle with religious affairs.
BUCOLIC (adjective) : ग्राम्य
Meaning: relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life\
अर्थ: ग्रामीण इलाकों और देश के जीवन के सुखद पहलुओं से संबंधित है।
Synonyms: rustic, rural, pastoral, country
Antonyms: urban
Usage: Even though I was born in the city, I still prefer the quiet of a small bucolic village any day.
IRE (Noun) : गुस्सा
Meaning: anger.
अर्थ: क्रोध।
Synonyms: anger, rage, fury, wrath
Antonyms: calmness, comfort, delight
Usage: The doctor’s rude behavior triggered the patient’s ire.
WRETCHED(Adjective) : मनहूस
Meaning: unpleasant or of low quality
अर्थ: अप्रिय या निम्न गुणवत्ता का
Synonyms: abject, deplorable
Antonyms: blessed, bright
Usage: The people live in wretched conditions, with no running water.
DERISIVE(Adjective) : व्यंग्यात्मक
Meaning: mocking and ridiculing
अर्थ: उपहास करना
Synonyms: cheeky, scornful
Antonyms: polite, respectful
Usage: The bully let out a derisive laugh when mocking his classmate’s nerdy glasses.
INFRINGE(verb) : का उल्लंघन
Meaning: to act in a way that is against a law or that limits someone’s rights or freedom
अर्थ: एक ऐसे तरीके से कार्य करना जो किसी कानून के विरुद्ध हो या जो किसी के अधिकारों या स्वतंत्रता को सीमित करता हो
Synonyms: breach, break
Antonyms: serve, the summit
Example: The senator is opposed to any laws that infringe on a citizen’s right to free speech.
REVERE(verb) : आदर-सत्कार करना
Meaning: to regard someone or something with great respect or devotion
अर्थ: किसी को या किसी चीज को बहुत सम्मान या भक्ति के साथ मानना
Synonyms: admire, adore
Antonyms: criticize
Example: It’s a sad truth that many Americans revere movie stars and sports figures as demi-gods.
MOMENTOUS (adjective) : सब से अहम
Meaning: of great importance or significance, especially in having a bearing on future events.
अर्थ: महान महत्व या महत्व, विशेष रूप से भविष्य की घटनाओं पर असर डालने में।
Synonyms: significant, fateful, portentous, critical.
Antonyms: trivial, insignificant, trifling, unsubstantial.
Example: The prospect of a single currency may present this country with one of the most momentous decisions in its history.
HOBBLE (verb) : लड़खड़ाते हुए चलना
Meaning: walk in an awkward way, typically because of pain from an injury.
अर्थ: एक अजीब तरीके से चलना, आम तौर पर एक चोट से दर्द के कारण।
Synonyms: totter, dodder, falter, lurch.
Antonyms: breeze, glide, sail, stride.
Example: And the Olympic silver medallist in Sydney looked to be in considerable pain as he hobbled off the track.’
DEADLOCK (noun) : गतिरोध
Meaning: a situation, typically one involving opposing parties, in which no progress can be made.
अर्थ: एक स्थिति, आमतौर पर विरोधी दलों को शामिल करने वाला, जिसमें कोई प्रगति नहीं की जा सकती है।
Synonyms: stalemate, impasse, checkmate, stand-off.
Antonyms: breakthrough, advance, progress, accomplishment.
Example: As a result, they are looking to end the current deadlock by resorting to extra-parliamentary means.
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