The Hindu Editorial VOCAB 30 January 2021(Improve Your Vocabulary)
ALACRITY (noun) : तत्परता
- Meaning: cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness.
- अर्थ: हंसमुख तत्परता, शीघ्रता, या इच्छा।
- Synonyms: alertness, avidity, briskness, cheerfulness, dispatch, eagerness
- Antonyms: apathy, coolness, discouragement, indifference
- Usage: His alacrity of manner and quick step justified this opinion.
REPUGNANT (adjective) : प्रतिकूल
- Meaning: extremely distasteful; unacceptable.
- अर्थ: अत्यंत अरुचिकर; गवारा नहीं।
- Synonyms: abhorrent, repulsive, offensive, nauseous.
- Antonyms: appealing, desirable, felicitous, pleasing.
- Usage: The racist words were repugnant to everyone in the auditorium.
UNTRAMMELED (adjective) : बेरोक
- Meaning: not deprived of freedom of action or expression; not restricted or hampered.
- अर्थ: कार्रवाई या अभिव्यक्ति की स्वतंत्रता से वंचित नहीं; प्रतिबंधित या बाधित नहीं।
- Synonyms: unobstructed, unhampered, unrestrained, unfettered.
- Antonyms: limited, restrained, restricted, obstructed.
- Usage: My mother always encourages me to let my untrammeled dreams run wild.
HEDGE (Verb) : सीमित, प्रतिबंधित
- Meaning: limit or qualify (something) by conditions or exceptions.
- अर्थ: शर्तों या अपवादों द्वारा सीमा (योग्यता) (कुछ)।
- Synonyms: confine, restrict, limit, hinder, obstruct,
- Usage: She was hedged in by her imperfect education
REPINE (verb) : विलाप करना
- Meaning: feel or express discontent; fret.
- अर्थ: असंतोष महसूस करना या व्यक्त करना; चिंता।
- Synonyms: mope, languish, despondent, lament.
- Antonyms: complacent, fulfilled, rejoice, contented.
- Usage: The soldiers repine for their families when they are stationed overseas.
PETULANT(Adjective) : धृष्टतापूर्ण
- Meaning: easily angered or annoyed, esp. in a rude way
- अर्थ: आसानी से नाराज या नाराज, असभ्य तरीके से
- Synonyms: impatient, fractious
- Antonyms: agreeable, patient
- Usage: I have listened to the arguments, and have confined myself to an impatient or petulant intervention.
COMPLAISANT(Adjective) : मेहरबान
- Meaning: willing to satisfy others by being polite and fitting in with their plans
- अर्थ: अपनी योजनाओं के साथ विनम्र होकर दूसरों को संतुष्ट करना
- Synonyms: amiable, polite
- Antonyms: discontented, antagonistic
- Usage: He spent the next hour setting up an alibi with two complaisant friends.
DETERRENCE (Noun) : विघटनकारी
- Meaning: the action of discouraging an action or event through instilling doubt or fear of the consequences.
- अर्थ: संशय उत्पन्न करने या परिणामों के भय से किसी क्रिया या घटना को हतोत्साहित करने की क्रिया।
- Synonyms: determent, disincentive, dissuasion
- Usage: Deterrence of aggression also demands forward defense.
EXTOL (Verb) : प्रशंसा करना
- Meaning: praise enthusiastically.
- अर्थ: उत्साहपूर्वक प्रशंसा करना।
- Synonyms: eulogize, acclaim
- Antonyms: criticize
- Usage: I got angry when my mother would extol my brother’s accomplishments and ignore all the good things I did.
MEEK(Adjective) : निष्क्रिय
- Meaning: quiet and unwilling to disagree or fight or to strongly support personal ideas and opinions
- अर्थ: व्यक्तिगत विचारों और विचारों का दृढ़ता से समर्थन करने या लड़ने के लिए शांत और अनिच्छुक
- Synonyms: submissive, passive
- Antonyms: bold, brave
- Usage: The poor do not gain heaven, and the meek inherit the least of the earth.
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