The Hindu Editorial VOCAB 11 September 2021 (Improve Your Vocabulary)

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The Hindu Editorial VOCAB 11 September 2021

ABORIGINAL : рдореВрд▓ рдирд┐рд╡рд╛рд╕реА
Meaning: inhabiting or existing in a land from the earliest times or from before the arrival of colonists.
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдЙрдкрдирд┐рд╡реЗрд╢реЛрдВ рдХреЗ рдЖрдЧрдорди рд╕реЗ рдкрд╣рд▓реЗ рдпрд╛ рдкрд╣рд▓реЗ рд╕реЗ рд╣реА рдПрдХ рднреВрдорд┐ рдореЗрдВ рдирд┐рд╡рд╛рд╕ рдпрд╛ рд╡рд┐рджреНрдпрдорд╛рдиред
Synonyms: indigenous, naive
Antonyms: modern, new
Example: The archaeologist found several aboriginal artifacts at the dig site of the ancient city.

ABOUND : рдкреНрд░рдЪреБрд░ рдорд╛рддреНрд░рд╛ рдореЗрдВ
Meaning: exist in large numbers or amounts.
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдмрдбрд╝реА рд╕рдВрдЦреНрдпрд╛ рдпрд╛ рдорд╛рддреНрд░рд╛ рдореЗрдВ рдореМрдЬреВрдж рд╣реИрдВред
Synonyms: flourish, abundant
Antonyms: less, small
Example: Local beers abound in the neighborhood pub that is rumored to have some of the best beverages in the world.

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ALTRUISM: рдкрд░реЛрдкрдХрд╛рд░рд┐рддрд╛
Meaning: disinterested and selfless concern for the well-being of others.
рдЕрд░реНрде: рджреВрд╕рд░реЛрдВ рдХреА рднрд▓рд╛рдИ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП рдЙрджрд╛рд╕реАрди рдФрд░ рдирд┐рд╕реНрд╡рд╛рд░реНрде рдЪрд┐рдВрддрд╛ред
Synonyms: selfless, self-denial
Antonyms: selfish, mean
Example: Some may choose to work with vulnerable elderly people out of altruism.

CAUSTIC: рд╕реЩреНрдд
Meaning: extremely sarcastic or critical.
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдЕрддреНрдпрдВрдд рд╡реНрдпрдВрдЧреНрдпрд╛рддреНрдордХ рдпрд╛ рдЖрд▓реЛрдЪрдирд╛рддреНрдордХред
Synonyms: mordant, destructive
Antonyms: safe
Example: Because my uncle was a mean man, he took pleasure in making caustic statements to people.

BETRAYAL рд╡рд┐рд╢реНрд╡рд╛рд╕рдШрд╛рдд

Meaning: the action of betraying oneтАЩs country, a group, or a person.
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдПрдХ рджреЗрд╢, рдПрдХ рд╕рдореВрд╣ рдпрд╛ рдПрдХ рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддрд┐ рдХреЛ рдзреЛрдЦрд╛ рджреЗрдиреЗ рдХреА рдХреНрд░рд┐рдпрд╛ред
Synonyms: treachery, cheat
Antonyms: faithfulness, loyalty
Example: Betrayals are harder to get over than any physical injury.

PERSUASIVE: рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдХ

Meaning: making you want to do or believe a particular thing
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдХрд┐рд╕реА рд╡рд┐рд╢реЗрд╖ рдЪреАрдЬ рдХреЛ рдХрд░рдирд╛ рдпрд╛ рдорд╛рдирдирд╛ рдЪрд╛рд╣рддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ
Synonyms: alluring, compelling
Antonyms: implausible. incredible
Example: Some studies suggest that low mood can improve skill in persuasive argument and sharpen memory.

DISSEMINATE : рдкреНрд░рд╕рд╛рд░рд┐рдд рдХрд░рдирд╛

Meaning: to spread or give out something, especially news, information, ideas, etc., to a lot of people
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдмрд╣реБрдд рд╕реЗ рд▓реЛрдЧреЛрдВ рдХреЛ рдХреБрдЫ рд╡рд┐рд╢реЗрд╖ рд░реВрдк рд╕реЗ рд╕рдорд╛рдЪрд╛рд░, рд╕реВрдЪрдирд╛, рд╡рд┐рдЪрд╛рд░ рдЖрджрд┐ рдлреИрд▓рд╛рдиреЗ рдпрд╛ рджреЗрдиреЗ рдХреЗ рд▓рд┐рдП
Synonyms: advertise, disperse
Antonyms: conceal, hide
Example: One of the organizationтАЩs aims is to disseminate information about the disease.

JUGGLERY: рдЗрдВрджреНрд░рдЬрд╛рд▓

Meaning: any trickery or deception.
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдХреЛрдИ рдЫрд▓ рдпрд╛ рдХрдкрдЯред
Synonyms: conjuration, dirty tricks
Antonyms: honesty, fair play
Example: No party could survive such a record of political trickery and financial jugglery.

VIABLE: рдЬреАрд╡рдХреНрд╖рдо

Meaning: Able to work as intended or able to succeed
рдЕрд░реНрде: рдЗрдЪреНрдЫрд╛рдиреБрд╕рд╛рд░ рдХрд╛рдо рдХрд░рдиреЗ рдореЗрдВ рд╕рдХреНрд╖рдо рдпрд╛ рд╕рдлрд▓ рд╣реЛрдиреЗ рдореЗрдВ рд╕рдХреНрд╖рдо
Synonyms: applicable, feasible
Antonyms: impossible, unlikely
Example: In order to make the company viable, it will, unfortunately, be necessary to reduce staffing levels.

CONCISION: рд╕рдВрдХреНрд╖рд┐рдкреНрддрд┐

Meaning: the quality of being short and clear, and expressing what needs to be said without unnecessary words
рдЕрд░реНрде: рд╕рдВрдХреНрд╖рд┐рдкреНрдд рдФрд░ рд╕реНрдкрд╖реНрдЯ рд╣реЛрдиреЗ рдХреА рдЧреБрдгрд╡рддреНрддрд╛, рдФрд░ рдЕрдирд╛рд╡рд╢реНрдпрдХ рд╢рдмреНрджреЛрдВ рдХреЗ рдмрд┐рдирд╛ рдХреНрдпрд╛ рдХрд╣рд╛ рдЬрд╛рдирд╛ рдЪрд╛рд╣рд┐рдП, рдпрд╣ рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрдд рдХрд░рдирд╛
Synonyms: brevity, curtness
Antonyms: lengthiness, longevity
Example: The author is not known for brevity or conciseness.

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