Nuclear Power Plants in India 2024 – List for SSC UPSC Exam

List of Nuclear Power Plants in India 2024

List of Nuclear Power Plants in India: Nuclear Power Plants play a significant role as an energy source in India. The list of nuclear power plants in India provides comprehensive details about these facilities. It is crucial to be aware of the Nuclear Power Plants in India for the general studies and general knowledge sections of government exams such as Bank, SSC, State PSC, and even the prestigious UPSC Prelims Exam 2023. Being familiar with these power plants is essential for a well-rounded understanding of India’s energy sector and current affairs. In this article, you can check the complete list of Nuclear Power Plants in India.

The Mumbai-based Apsara Research Reactor is Asia’s first nuclear power plant. India has a little indigenous uranium deposit; hence the country must import uranium from other nations to fuel its nuclear power industry. Russia has been India’s main source of nuclear fuel since the 1990s.

Nuclear Power Plants in India:

1. Nuclear power is one of the most important sources for generating electricity in India. It is the fifth largest source of electricity in India after Thermal (coal), Hydroelectricity (Water), and other renewable sources of electricity like wind solar etc.
2. According to 2016 survey, India has 22 Nuclear reactors working at seven locations.
3. Having the installed capacity of about 6780 MW and producing a total of 30,292.91 GW/h of electricity.
4. Also, 11 more reactors are under construction to generate an additional electricity of about 8,100 MW.
5. Responsible for the generation of nuclear power in India has been taken by the Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL).
6. NPCIL is Managed and controlled by the Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India.
7. Tarapur Nuclear Power Plant is the largest Nuclear Power plant in India.

Nuclear Power Plants in India 2023

India’s Nuclear Power capacity witnessed a quantum jump after 2014 when Narendra Modi took over as the Prime Minister.

• Going by the exact figures, in the year 2013-14 if the annual nuclear power generation stood at 35,333 Million Units, in the latest year of 2021-22 it stands at 47,112 Million Units.
  • This is a nearly 30 to 40 percent increase within a short span of over eight and a half years.
• The Union Cabinet headed by Prime Minister Modi also gave simultaneous bulk approval for as many as 11 indigenous pressurized heavy water reactors in 2017 at a total cost of Rs.1,05,000 crore and a total capacity of 7,000 Mega Watts.

List of Nuclear Power Plants in India

Nuclear Power is the fifth-largest source of generating electricity in India after coal, gas, wind power, and hydroelectricity. India has Asia’s first nuclear reactor the Apsara Research Reactor situated in Mumbai. Currently, India has 22 operational nuclear reactors, out of which, 18 reactors are Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs) and 4 are Light Water Reactors (LWRs).

Given below is the list of 7 sites of Nuclear Power Plants in India. Candidates can download the List of Nuclear Power Plants in India PDF given both at the top and bottom of this article.

List of Nuclear Power Stations in India

The Nuclear Power Stations in India table highlights the list of Nuclear Power Stations in India that are under construction along with the capacity and operator.

Planned Nuclear Power Plants In India List

Below is the list of Upcoming Nuclear Power Plant in India. These Nuclear Power Plants are planned to be constructed in near future. The below Nuclear Power Plants in India table lists the nuclear power station name, their location and their proposed capacity.

First Nuclear Power Plant in India

The oldest nuclear facility in India is the Tarapur Nuclear Reactor in Maharashtra, Western India, which started conducting commercial operations in 1969. With two BHWR reactors of 160 MW each and two PHWR reactors of 540 MW making up a total of 1,400 MW, the reactor is now the second most powerful in India.

The two PHWR reactors were added in 2005 and 2006, whereas the two BHWR were part of the initial installation in 1969.

Largest Nuclear Power Plant in India

The largest Nuclear Power Plant in India is the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant (also known as Kudankulam NPP or KKNPP), which is located in Kudankulam in the Tirunelveli district of the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

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