List of Cabinet Ministers of India 2023 Cabinet Minister Names and Portfolio

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Cabinet Ministers of India 2023

The List of Cabinet Ministers and Ministers of State in the Government of India is important for individuals preparing for government exams. This comprehensive list provides valuable information about the current representatives serving as Cabinet Ministers at the Union level, along with their respective portfolios.

For exam aspirants, this list is a vital resource to become familiar with the names and roles of these ministers. It helps enhance exam preparation by providing insights into the current government structure. Being familiar with the List of Cabinet Ministers of India 2023 enables candidates to confidently answer questions related to the responsibilities and portfolios of these ministers in various competitive exams.

How Many Cabinet Ministers are there in India?

PM Modi-led BJP registered a resounding victory in the 2019 General Elections. The newly re-elected Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi took the oath of office along with his newly appointed Council of Ministers. The Constitution of India limits the total strength of the Council of Ministers to a maximum of 15% of the total number of Lok Sabha MPs. The current strength of the 17th Lok Sabha is 543 members and hence the Council of Ministers cannot be more than 81. In the latest cabinet ministers of India list, there are 29 Cabinet Ministers (including the Prime Minister), 2 Ministers of State (Independent Charge), and  47 Ministers of State.

List of Cabinet Ministers of India 2023

The current Cabinet Ministers of India list is basically the Reshuffled Union Cabinet of 2022. Many important figures like Maneka Gandhi, Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore, etc were left out of the Union Cabinet of India 2022. Currently, the Indian Prime Minister holds the following portfolio-

  • Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances, and Pensions
  • Department of Atomic Energy
  • Department of Space
  • All important policy issues and all other portfolios not allocated to any Minister

The following list of new cabinet ministers of India consists of the names of present cabinet ministers of India and their portfolio/ministry.

List of Cabinet Ministers of India 2023
Sr. N.Cabinet MinisterMinistry
1Shri Narendra ModiMinistry of Personnel, Public Grievances, and PensionsDepartment of Atomic EnergyDepartment of Space
2Shri Raj Nath SinghMinistry of Defence
3Shri Amit ShahMinistry of Home AffairsMinistry of Cooperation
4Shri Nitin Jairam GadkariMinistry of Road Transport and Highways
5Smt. Nirmala SitharamanMinistry of FinanceMinister of Corporate Affairs
6Shri Narendra Singh TomarMinistry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
7Dr. Subrahmanyam JaishankarMinistry of External Affairs
8Shri Arjun MundaMinistry of Tribal Affairs
9Smt. Smriti Zubin IraniMinistry of Women and Child DevelopmentMinistry of Minority Affairs
10Shri Piyush GoyalMinistry of Commerce and IndustryMinistry of Consumer Affairs, Food, and Public DistributionMinistry of Textiles
11Shri Dharmendra PradhanMinistry of EducationMinistry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
12Shri Pralhad JoshiMinistry of Parliamentary AffairsMinistry of CoalMinistry of Mines
13Shri Narayan Tatu RaneMinistry of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises
14Shri Sarbananda SonowalMinistry of AYUSHMinistry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways
15Dr. Virendra KumarMinistry of Social Justice and Empowerment
16Shri Giriraj SinghMinistry of Rural DevelopmentMinister of Panchayati Raj
17Shri Jyotiraditya M. ScindiaMinistry of Civil AviationMinistry of Steel
18Shri Ashwini VaishnawMinistry of RailwaysMinistry of CommunicationsMinistry of Electronics and Information Technology
19Shri Pashu Pati Kumar ParasMinistry of Food Processing Industries
20Shri Gajendra Singh ShekhawatMinistry of Jal Shakti
21Shri Kiren RijijuMinistry of Law and Justice
22Shri Raj Kumar SinghMinistry of PowerMinistry of New and Renewable Energy
23Shri Hardeep Singh PuriMinistry of Petroleum and Natural GasMinistry of Housing and Urban Affairs
24Shri Mansukh MandaviyaMinistry of Health and Family WelfareMinistry of Chemicals and Fertilizers
25Shri Bhupender YadavMinistry of Environment, Forest and Climate ChangeMinistry of Labour and Employment
26Dr. Mahendra Nath PandeyMinistry of Heavy Industries
27Shri Parshottam RupalaMinistry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying
28Shri G. Kishan ReddyMinistry of Culture;Ministry of Tourism; andMinistry of Development of North Eastern Region
29Shri Anurag Singh ThakurMinistry of Information and Broadcasting; andMinistry of Youth Affairs and Sports

List of Ministers of State (Independent Charge) 2023

Ministers of State (Independent Charge) is a part of the Union Council of Ministers which also includes Indian Cabinet Ministers. Here is the complete list of Ministers of State (Independent Charge) 2023:

Ministers of State (Independent Charge) 2023
NamePortfolios
Shri Rao Inderjit SinghMinister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation;Minister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of Planning
Dr. Jitendra SinghMinister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of Science and TechnologyMinister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of Earth Sciences

 List of Minister of State 2023

Indian Minister of State is also a part of the Council of Ministers headed by the PM. After, all cabinet ministers of India, they are considered to be the most important category of ministers in the Union ministry. Here is the complete list of Minister of State 2023:

Minister of State 2023
NamePortfolios
Shri Rao Inderjit SinghMinistry of Corporate Affairs
Dr. Jitendra SinghPrime Minister’s Office Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances, and Pensions·      
Department of Atomic Energy Department of Space
Shri Shripad Yesso NaikMinister of State in the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and WaterwaysMinister of State in the Ministry of Tourism
Shri Faggansingh KulasteMinister of State in the Ministry of SteelMinister of State in the Ministry of Rural Development
Shri Prahalad Singh PatelMinister of State in the Ministry of Jal ShaktiMinister of State in the Ministry of Food Processing Industries
Shri Ashwini Kumar ChoubeyMinister of State in the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public DistributionMinister of State in the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
Shri Arjun Ram MeghwalMinister of State in the Ministry of Parliamentary AffairsMinister of State in the Ministry of Culture
General (Retd.) V. K. SinghMinister of State in the Ministry of Road Transport and HighwaysMinister of State in the Ministry of Civil Aviation
Shri Krishan PalMinister of State in the Ministry of PowerMinister of State in the Ministry of Heavy Industries
Shri Danve Raosaheb DadaraoMinister of State in the Ministry of RailwaysMinister of State in the Ministry of CoalMinister of State in the Ministry of Mines
Shri Ramdas AthawaleMinister of State in the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
Sadhvi Niranjan JyotiMinister of State in the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public DistributionMinister of State in the Ministry of Rural Development
Dr. Sanjeev Kumar BalyanMinister of State in the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying
Shri Nityanand RaiMinister of State in the Ministry of Home Affairs
Shri Pankaj ChaowdharyMinister of State in the Ministry of Finance
Smt. Anupriya Singh PatelMinister of State in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Prof. S. P. Singh BaghelMinister of State in the Ministry of Law and Justice
Shri Rajeev ChandrasekharMinister of State in the Ministry of Skill Development and EntrepreneurshipMinister of State in the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
Sushri Shobha KarandlajeMinister of State in the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
Shri Bhanu Pratap Singh VermaMinister of State in the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Smt. Darshana Vikram JardoshMinister of State in the Ministry of TextilesMinister of State in the Ministry of Railways
Shri V. MuraleedharanMinister of State in the Ministry of External AffairsMinister of State in the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs
Smt. Meenakashi LekhiMinister of State in the Ministry of External AffairsMinister of State in the Ministry of Culture
Shri Som ParkashMinister of State in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Smt. Renuka Singh SarutaMinister of State in the Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Shri Rameswar TeliMinister of State in the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural GasMinister of State in the Ministry of Labour and Employment
Shri Kailash ChoudharyMinister of State in the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
Smt. Annpurna DeviMinister of State in the Ministry of Education
Shri A. NarayanaswamyMinister of State in the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
Shri Kaushal KishoreMinister of State in the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
Shri Ajay BhattMinister of State in the Ministry of DefenceMinister of State in the Ministry of Tourism
Shri B. L. VermaMinister of State in the Ministry of Development of North Eastern RegionMinister of State in the Ministry of Cooperation
Shri Ajay KumarMinister of State in the Ministry of Home Affairs
Shri Devusinh ChauhanMinister of State in the Ministry of Communications
Shri Bhagwanth KhubaMinister of State in the Ministry of New and Renewable EnergyMinister of State in the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers
Shri Kapil Moreshwar PatilMinister of State in the Ministry of Panchayati Raj
Sushri Pratima BhoumikMinister of State in the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
Dr. Subhas SarkarMinister of State in the Ministry of Education
Dr. Bhagwat Kishanrao KaradMinister of State in the Ministry of Finance
Dr. Rajkumar Ranjan SinghMinister of State in the Ministry of External AffairsMinister of State in the Ministry of Education
Dr. Bharati Pravin PawarMinister of State in the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Shri Bishweswar TuduMinister of State in the Ministry of Tribal AffairsMinister of State in the Ministry of Jal Shakti
Shri Shantanu ThakurMinister of State in the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways
Dr. Munjapara MahendrabhaiMinister of State in the Ministry of Women and Child Development; and Minister of State in the Ministry of AYUSH
Shri John BarlaMinister of State in the Ministry of Minority Affairs
Dr. L. MuruganMinister of State in the Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and DairyingMinister of State in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
Shri Nisith PramanikMinister of State in the Ministry of Home AffairsMinister of State in the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports

Role of a Cabinet Minister

  • Role of a Cabinet Minister to make decisions concerning national issues and also direct the government policies towards them.
  • Discussing the national problems in the parliament and finding solutions to them
  • Cabinet Minister presents the bills on behalf of the respective departments.
  • The duty of the cabinet ministers includes looking into the security of the country, foreign affairs, and the good economic health of the nation.
  • The cabinet ministers will be acting as heads of various administrative departments of which they would have to take care of the day to day progress.
  • The cabinet of ministers has the power to get the law passed in both the houses of the parliament. In the same fashion, they also oppose the bill from getting adopted. In short, they have the power to make laws that will get implemented to the entire country.
  • The cabinet has the final decision in matters of finance by preparing a budget for the entire financial year, to propose taxes, the expenditures get made and allocation  of resources

Provisions Under Constitution Related To The Council Of Ministers:

  • Article 74 – There shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advise the President who shall, in the exercise of his functions, act in accordance with such advice.
  • Before 91st constitutional amendment act 2003, the Prime Minister had the discretion to appoint any number in his council of ministers.
  • But the 91st Constitution Amendment Act, 2003 made a drastic change in curbing such power of the Prime Minister.
  • This Amendment added clause (1A) in this Article which made a specific provision that the total number of Ministers, including Prime Minister, in no case, can exceed 15% of the total number of Lok Sabha members.

Interesting Facts about Ministers of India

  • First Prime Minister of India – Jawaharlal Nehru.
  • First President of India – Dr Rajendra Prasad
  • First Deputy Prime Minister of India – Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
  • First Home Minister of India – Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
  • First Education Minister of India – Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
  • First Defence Minister of India – Baldev Singh
  • First External Affairs Minister of India – Jawaharlal Nehru
  • First Finance Minister of India – R. K. Shanmukham Chetty

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How many Ministers are there in New Modi Cabinet?

Ans. In 2022, there are 31 Cabinet Ministers, 45 Ministers of State, and 2 Ministers of State with Independent Charge in the New Cabinet of Narendra Modi.

2. What is the role of Cabinet Ministers in India?

Ans. The cabinet minister of India is the executive body and the central ministers are led by the Prime Minister of India. The Cabinet Ministers have the supreme powers in the parlance of administrative powers and responsibilities.

3. Which ministers are held by Prime Minister Narendra Modi?

Ans. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is in charge of the Ministry of Personnel, public grievances, and pensions, the Department of Space, the Department of Atomic Energy, and All-important policy issues and all other Portfolios not allocated to any ministers.

4. Who is the longest-serving head of elected governments among all the Indian Prime Ministers?

Ans. The Council of Ministers or the Cabinet Ministers are an important topic for UPSC, SSC, Bank, RRB, or other Government exams.

Q. How many questions are asked in competitive exams from the topic “Cabinet ministers of India”?

Ans. Narendra Modi is the longest-serving head of elected government among all the Indian Prime Ministers.

5. Who is the youngest cabinet minister of India?

Ans. Nisith Pramanik is the youngest cabinet minister of India. He is 35 years old and took oath as the Minister of State at Rashtrapati Bhavan.

List of Cabinet Ministers of India 2023 Cabinet Minister Names and Portfolio

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